Crude oil spikes more than 5%, hits high of session after Iran fires missiles at Israel

Energy
Tuesday, October 1st, 2024 5:49 pm EDT

Key Points

  • Surge in Oil Prices: U.S. crude oil prices rose over 5% on Tuesday due to Iran’s missile launch towards Israel, with West Texas Intermediate (WTI) reaching $71.74 per barrel and Brent crude at $75.31 per barrel, as fears of escalating conflict in the Middle East increased.
  • Escalating Tensions: The situation in the region has worsened, highlighted by Israeli airstrikes on Hezbollah in Lebanon, which resulted in the death of the group’s leader. The U.S. has warned of severe consequences for Iran if it continues military aggression against Israel, with the U.S. Embassy advising personnel to shelter in place.
  • Potential for Conflict and Oil Supply Disruptions: Analysts suggest that the impact on the oil market will depend on the scale of damage from any Iranian attack and Israel’s response. Previous confrontations have shown that while there is potential for escalation, limited conflicts might result in a rapid decrease of the “crude risk premium” in oil prices if both parties exercise restraint.

U.S. crude oil prices surged by over 5% on Tuesday following Iran’s missile attack on Israel, intensifying fears of a broader Middle Eastern conflict. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) confirmed the missile launches from Iran, urging citizens to seek shelter as explosions were heard from interceptions or fallen projectiles. Energy prices reflected the heightened tensions, with West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil for November rising to $71.74 per barrel, an increase of 5.24%, and Brent crude for December climbing to $75.31 per barrel, up by 5.03%.

Earlier in the day, the White House and the Defense Department had warned of Iran’s potential missile launch against Israel. A senior White House official emphasized that the U.S. was actively supporting Israel’s defense preparations and warned Iran that a direct military attack on Israel would result in severe consequences. The U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem instructed its employees and their families to shelter in place.

The Middle East has seen a dramatic escalation of tensions in recent weeks, particularly between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah. Israel’s airstrikes, which killed Hezbollah’s leader Hassan Nasrallah, have fueled the conflict, with Israel sending ground forces into southern Lebanon. Analysts have repeatedly warned that any Israeli military incursion into Lebanon could be the spark for a larger regional war with Iran, raising concerns about disruptions to the global oil supply.

Bob McNally, president of Rapidan Energy, highlighted the potential impact on the oil market, noting that the extent of oil supply disruptions would depend on the “scope and damage” caused by Iran’s attack and Israel’s subsequent response. In April, a similar conflict between Iran and Israel led to hundreds of Iranian ballistic missile and drone launches, which were intercepted by U.S. and Israeli forces, resulting in limited escalation. McNally suggested that if the current situation mirrors the restraint shown in April, the crude oil price spike might dissipate quickly. However, he also cautioned that Israel’s increasingly aggressive retaliation strategies could lead to a faster escalation, sustaining and potentially increasing the geopolitical risk premium in the oil market.

As the situation develops, the risk of further supply disruptions looms large, with global markets closely monitoring the potential for deeper conflict and its broader economic implications.

For the full original article on CNBC, please click here: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/01/crude-oil-prices-today.html