Microsoft’s AI growth is helping its cloud business weaken Amazon’s lead

Technology
Monday, February 12th, 2024 3:27 pm EDT

Key Points

  • Microsoft’s Azure cloud infrastructure has rapidly grown over the past five years, now estimated to be about three-quarters the size of AWS, which was previously twice its size according to analyst figures.
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) has played a significant role in driving Microsoft’s recent momentum, with 6 points of revenue growth in Azure’s cloud services division attributed to AI in the latest quarter, compared to 3 points in the prior quarter.
  • Microsoft has been enhancing Azure’s capabilities by incorporating graphics processing units (GPUs) into its data centers, enabling clients to run AI models such as GPT-4, a large language model facilitating text conversations with OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot. This focus on AI has attracted a substantial customer base, with 53,000 Azure AI customers reported by CEO Satya Nadella.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) remains the dominant force in cloud computing, but Microsoft’s Azure platform is swiftly narrowing the gap, with recent momentum attributed in part to advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). Although Microsoft does not disclose Azure’s revenue figures, analysts estimate that it has grown to about three-quarters the size of AWS, compared to being half its size five years ago. Azure’s revenue surged by 30% in the latest quarter, outpacing AWS’s 13% year-over-year growth, with a notable contribution from AI-related services. Microsoft’s addition of graphics processing units (GPUs) to its data centers has facilitated AI model execution, including GPT-4, a language model enabling text conversations with OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot. Azure’s expanding AI capabilities have attracted a significant customer base, with CEO Satya Nadella highlighting 53,000 Azure AI customers. Some companies are considering Azure due to its perceived lead in AI, bolstered by its relationship with OpenAI. While AWS offers its own AI models, it took time to rival GPT-4, now supplemented by models from other providers like Anthropic. Azure’s faster growth rate and increasing contribution to Microsoft’s total revenue (around 29%) and operating income (46%) underscore its significance. Azure’s broad service offerings, including high-margin databases and monitoring tools, contribute to Microsoft’s cloud segment’s widening gross margin, which increased from 42% in 2016 to 72% in the latest quarter. Analysts anticipate Azure’s revenue growth to accelerate further, driven by new workloads and initiatives in the coming fiscal years. Despite AWS’s strong position, Azure’s rapid growth and profitability make it a formidable competitor in the cloud computing market.

For the full original article on CNBC, please click here: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/02/12/microsoft-ai-growth-helping-azure-cloud-chip-away-at-amazons-lead.html